The Dynamics of Markets: Price Elasticity (Grade 11 NSC Matric Economics): Quizzes

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Income Elasticity of Demand
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What does income elasticity of demand measure?

How income changes affect qty demanded

Which formula calculates income elasticity of demand?

\frac{\text{% change qty demanded}}{\text{% change income}}

What income elasticity value indicates a necessity good?

Less than 1

What income elasticity value indicates a luxury good?

Greater than 1

What type of income elasticity do inferior goods have?

Negative value

If biltong has elasticity of 1.36, what happens when income rises 10%?

Demand rises 13.6%

Candles have elasticity of -0.20. What happens when poor household income rises 10%?

Candle demand falls 2%

Which of these is an example of a necessity good?

Electricity for homes

What happens to luxury goods during economic downturns?

Demand decreases sharply

How do people spend additional income when they earn more?

Follow predictable spending patterns

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