Verbs in Active and Passive Voice (Grade 11 NSC Matric English FAL): Flashcards

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Verbs in Active and Passive Voice
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Active voice structure

Subject + Verb + Object

Passive voice structure

Object + 'to be' + past participle + optional 'by' + doer

Who performs action in active voice?

The subject

What becomes subject in passive voice?

The receiver of the action (the object)

Step 3: Converting active to passive

Start your new sentence with the object

Verb form for passive voice

Past participle + correct form of 'to be'

Rule about tense when converting voices

Tense must remain exactly the same

'is scoring' in passive voice

'is being scored'

Tone of passive voice

More formal and impersonal

When can doer be omitted in passive?

When unknown, unimportant, or obvious from context

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