The Purposes of Tourism and Growth in the Tourism Industry (Grade 12 NSC Matric Economics): Flashcards

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The Purposes of Tourism and Growth in the Tourism Industry
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Five main categories of tourism

Leisure, cultural, eco, business, other (education/medical)

Leisure & recreation tourism definition

Travel for enjoyment, relaxation, sports, visiting attractions

Cultural tourism example in SA

Robben Island, Apartheid Museum

Ecotourism destination in SA

Kruger National Park, Richtersveld, Cape Floral Region

Five essential tourism criteria

Purpose, no pay, 1+ night, <1 year, 160km+ distance

Minimum distance for tourism in SA

160 kilometres from residence

PIGEEE acronym meaning

Poverty, Infrastructure, GDP, Employment, Environment, Externalities

% of SA workforce employed by tourism

7% (approximately 1.12 million people)

Tourism's direct contribution to SA's GDP

7.9%

Effect of outbound tourism on Balance of Payments

Negative effect, like imports (money flows out)

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