Foreign Exchange Markets and Establishment of Foreign Exchange Rates (Grade 12 NSC Matric Economics): Quizzes

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Foreign Exchange Markets and Establishment of Foreign Exchange Rates
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What does a foreign exchange rate represent?

Price of one currency in terms of another

Why does the foreign exchange market operate 24 hours a day?

Different time zones keep centres open

What occurs at the equilibrium point in a foreign exchange market?

Quantity demanded equals quantity supplied

Which activity creates demand for foreign currency?

South African tourists spending overseas

If the rand moves from 1 USD = R10 to 1 USD = R9, what has occurred?

Rand appreciation

What is the key difference between revaluation and appreciation?

Revaluation is government action

How does a central bank weaken an overvalued currency through direct intervention?

Sells foreign exchange

If terms of trade index rises from 120 to 125, what has happened?

Terms of trade improved

Which sector dominates South African exports?

Manufacturing at 50.29%

Which region is South Africa's largest trading partner?

Asia with 44.2% imports, 45.3% exports

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