Farming in South Africa (Grade 12 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Farming in South Africa
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Primary economic activities

Extracting raw materials directly from the earth

3 types of farming in South Africa

Crop farming, stock farming, mixed farming

Small scale farming focus

Direct consumer relationships & limited resources

Large scale farming approach

Business enterprises maximising efficiency & production

Eastern regions rainfall advantage

Receive >500mm rain annually for diverse crops

Soil erosion cause

Incorrect farming methods; reduces productivity & profit

Food security definition

All people have access to enough nutritious food

Food insecurity definition

Not all people have adequate access to nutritious food

Subsistence farming

Produces only enough food to feed the farmer's family

Foreign exchange from farming

Earned by exporting SA farming products to other countries

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