DNA – Deoxyribonucleic Acid (Grade 12 NSC Matric Life Sciences): Flashcards

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DNA – deoxyribonucleic acid
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DNA full form

Deoxyribonucleic acid

Three parts of a nucleotide

Phosphate group, deoxyribose sugar, nitrogenous base

Four DNA bases

Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C)

Adenine (A) pairs with

Thymine (T)

Guanine (G) pairs with

Cytosine (C)

DNA structure name

Double helix

DNA backbone formed by

Phosphate groups and sugar molecules

DNA rungs/steps formed by

Nitrogenous bases

Location of nuclear DNA

Nucleus of cells

Primary function of DNA

Stores hereditary information

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