DNA Sequence (Grade 12 NSC Matric Life Sciences): Flashcards
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DNA sequence
DNA sequence
Specific order of nitrogenous bases (A, T, G, C) along DNA strand
Role of DNA sequence
Role of DNA sequence
Blueprint with instructions to build & maintain organisms
Mutations
Mutations
Alterations in arrangement of nitrogen bases in DNA/gene
Base triplets location
Base triplets location
DNA
Codons location
Codons location
mRNA
Anti-codons location
Anti-codons location
tRNA
What codons specify
What codons specify
Which amino acid should be added during protein synthesis
DNA vs RNA base difference
DNA vs RNA base difference
DNA contains thymine (T), RNA contains uracil (U)
Central dogma pathway
Central dogma pathway
DNA → RNA → Protein
Effect of genetic code redundancy
Effect of genetic code redundancy
Some mutations don't change final protein
