The Menstrual Cycle (Grade 12 NSC Matric Life Sciences): Flashcards

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The menstrual cycle
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Duration of menstrual cycle

Approximately 28 days

Day ovulation typically occurs

Day 14

Ovulation

Release of mature egg from ovary

Corpus luteum

Yellow structure from empty follicle; produces hormones

FSH's role in ovaries

Stimulates follicle development

What LH triggers

Ovulation and corpus luteum formation

Hormone produced by corpus luteum

Progesterone

Menstrual phase timing

Days 1-7

Two cycles within menstrual cycle

Ovarian cycle and uterine cycle

Progesterone's effect on FSH/LH

Inhibits production (negative feedback)

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