Phototropism (Grade 12 NSC Matric Life Sciences): Flashcards
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Phototropism definition
Phototropism definition
Plant growth response to light from specific direction
Auxins
Auxins
Plant hormones at growing tips controlling growth responses
Auxin distribution: overhead light
Auxin distribution: overhead light
Distributed evenly, equal growth on all sides of stem
Auxin distribution: unilateral light
Auxin distribution: unilateral light
More accumulate on shaded side of stem
Mechanism: stem bending towards light
Mechanism: stem bending towards light
Shaded side has more auxins, grows faster, causes bending
Positive phototropism
Positive phototropism
Growth towards light, shown by stems
Negative phototropism
Negative phototropism
Growth away from light, shown by roots
Phototropism benefit: photosynthesis
Phototropism benefit: photosynthesis
Leaves positioned to receive maximum sunlight
Foil cap experiment result
Foil cap experiment result
Covered tip: straight growth; uncovered: bends to light
Plant part detecting light direction
Plant part detecting light direction
The growing tip
