Endocrine Glands (Grade 12 NSC Matric Life Sciences): Flashcards

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Endocrine glands
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Exocrine glands function

Release secretions through ducts to external surfaces

Endocrine glands function

Release hormones directly into bloodstream without ducts

Hormones definition

Chemical messengers that travel through bloodstream

Hormones composition

Mostly proteins, some steroids made from lipids

3 main hormone functions

Reproduction/growth, maintain internal environment, metabolism

Hypothalamus hormone

ADH (antidiuretic hormone)

Pancreas hormones

Glucagon and insulin

Thyroid gland hormone

Thyroxin

Ovaries hormones

Oestrogen and progesterone

Hypothalamus role

Links nervous system and endocrine system

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