Negative Feedback: Salt Concentration (Grade 12 NSC Matric Life Sciences): Flashcards

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Negative feedback: salt concentration
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Homeostasis definition

Maintaining stable internal conditions despite external changes

Key hormone for salt regulation

Aldosterone

Gland that produces aldosterone

Adrenal gland

Main action of aldosterone

Increases sodium ion reabsorption from urine into blood

Cells that detect sodium level changes

Receptor cells in the kidneys

Response to LOW blood sodium levels

Adrenal gland secretes more aldosterone

Response to HIGH blood sodium levels

Adrenal gland stops releasing aldosterone

Effect of increased aldosterone on urine

Less sodium lost in urine

Effect of decreased aldosterone on urine

More sodium excreted in urine

Type of system for salt regulation

Negative feedback system

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