Fertilisation and Development of Zygote to Blastocyst (Grade 12 NSC Matric Life Sciences): Quizzes

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Fertilisation and development of zygote to blastocyst
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Where does fertilisation occur in the female reproductive system?

Fallopian tubes

What type of cell is the mature egg cell (ovum)?

Haploid cell

What is formed when the sperm nucleus fuses with the ovum nucleus?

Diploid zygote

What is the morula?

Solid ball of cells

What is the key characteristic of a blastocyst?

Hollow, fluid-filled structure

How long does it take from fertilisation to blastocyst formation?

Approximately 5 days

When does the 2-cell stage occur after fertilisation?

Approximately 48 hours

How many sperm cells successfully fertilise one ovum?

Only one

What type of cell division does the zygote undergo?

Mitotic divisions

Where has the embryo reached by the blastocyst stage?

The uterus

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