Auxins (Grade 12 NSC Matric Life Sciences): Quizzes

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Auxins - Plant response hormones
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What are auxins?

Chemical messengers called plant hormones

Where are auxins mainly produced in plants?

Growing tips of stems and roots

Which process describes auxins controlling which branches grow?

Apical dominance

What shape do plants develop due to apical dominance?

Tapered, Christmas tree-like shape

What happens when the growing tip of a stem is removed?

Lateral branches grow vigorously

Why do farmers remove stem tips in fruit trees?

To increase fruit production

How do auxins respond to unilateral light?

Move to the shaded side of the stem

Why does the shaded side of a stem grow faster during phototropism?

More auxins stimulate cell elongation

What happens when light comes from directly overhead?

Auxins are distributed evenly

Which cellular process do auxins stimulate for new growth?

Cell division (mitosis)

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