Interest (Grade 12 NSC Matric Mathematical Literacy): Flashcards

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Interest
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Interest rate definition

% charged for borrowing money over specific time period

Interest amount definition

Actual rand amount paid for borrowing money

Simple interest definition

Interest calculated only on original principal amount

Simple interest: stays

Constant each period

Simple interest formula

Interest = P×r100P \times \frac{r}{100}

Compound interest definition

Interest on current balance (principal + accumulated interest)

Compound interest: amount each period

Increases each period

Compound interest formula

A=P×(1+r)nA = P \times (1 + r)^n

Compound vs simple: which costs more over time

Compound (even at lower rates)

Hire purchase: calculate interest on

Balance after deposit, not full cash price

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