The Effects of Current and Potential on Rate and Equilibrium (Grade 12 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
The Effects of Current and Potential on Rate and Equilibrium
Sign up to keep revising.Create a free account to study more flashcards and track your progress.

Practise the cards

10 cards from this deck

Show

Current in electrochemical cells

Flow of electrons

Larger current effect on reaction rate

Faster rate of electrochemical reaction

Oxidation equation at Zn anode

Zn(s)→Zn2+(aq)+2e−\text{Zn(s)} \rightarrow \text{Zn}^{2+}\text{(aq)} + 2\text{e}^-

Reduction equation at Cu cathode

Cu2+(aq)+2e−→Cu(s)\text{Cu}^{2+}\text{(aq)} + 2\text{e}^- \rightarrow \text{Cu(s)}

Greater electron difference effect

Faster electron flow

Increasing current in electrolytic cell

Increases rate of decomposition

Potential difference at equilibrium

Zero

Concentrations at equilibrium

Constant

Current when potential difference = 0

0 (equilibrium reached)

What potential difference indicates

How far reaction is from equilibrium

Join 100,000+ NSC Matric students studying Flashcards with us.

Select your subjects, and get access to A+ resources today.