Mechanism of Reaction and Catalysis (Grade 12 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Quizzes

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Mechanism of Reaction and Catalysis
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What two conditions must be met for a collision between particles to result in a chemical reaction?

Sufficient energy & correct orientation

What is activation energy?

Min energy required for a reaction

Why does increasing temperature speed up a chemical reaction?

More particles exceed activation energy

On an energy distribution curve, what does the shaded area above activation energy represent?

Particles with enough energy to react

In an endothermic reaction, how does product energy compare to reactant energy?

Products have higher energy

What is the main function of a catalyst in a chemical reaction?

Lower activation energy

How does a catalyst increase the proportion of successful collisions?

By lowering the activation energy barrier

What does a catalyst form during the reaction mechanism?

Intermediate compounds

What happens to the catalyst at the end of a catalysed reaction?

Regenerated unchanged

Which of these is an example of a biological catalyst?

Enzymes

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