International Crime (HSC SSCE Legal Studies): Flashcards

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Effectiveness of Measures
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Effectiveness of international crime measures

Mixed

Nature of groups in transnational crimes

Sophisticated organised criminal groups

3 main areas to combat transnational crime

Intl cooperation, agency coordination, state compliance

Most significant development for crimes vs intl community

International Criminal Court (ICC)

ICC's message about state sovereignty for serious crimes

Leaders cannot hide behind state sovereignty immunity

Main criticism of ICC's approach

Reactive rather than preventive - acts after crimes committed

ICC enforcement limitation

No international police force or military to capture offenders

Year ICC charged al-Bashir (Darfur)

2008, 5 years after atrocities began

Number of ICC member states

Over 110

3 major powers not in ICC

United States, China, India

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