Double angle formulae (HSC SSCE Mathematics Extension 1): Flashcards

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Double Angle Formulae
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What is the sine double angle formula?

sin 2θ = 2 sin θ cos θ

What is the cosine double angle formula?

cos 2θ = cos²θ - sin²θ

What is the tangent double angle formula?

tan 2θ = 2tan θ / (1 - tan²θ)

How is sin 2θ derived?

sin(θ + θ) = 2 sin θ cos θ

How is cos 2θ derived?

cos(θ + θ) = cos²θ - sin²θ

How to start solving cos 2x = 0.5?

Set 2x = cos⁻¹(0.5) + 2nπ or 2x = -cos⁻¹(0.5) + 2nπ

What are the solutions for sin 2x = √3/2?

x = 15° + n90° or x = 75° + n90°, n ∈ Z

What is the identity for proving tan(2x)?

tan(2x) = 2tan x / (1 - tan²x)

What is the importance of double angle formulas?

They simplify calculations and prove identities.

How can double angle formulas be applied?

For simplification, solving equations, and proving identities.

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