Review of 2D vectors (HSC SSCE Mathematics Extension 2): Flashcards

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Review of 2D vectors
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What defines a 2D vector?

A quantity with size (magnitude) and direction.

How is a position vector defined?

By x and y coordinates from the origin.

What is the formula for vector magnitude?

Magnitude is found using √(a² + b²).

What is a unit vector?

A vector with a length of one, showing direction.

How is a vector expressed in component form?

As a = xi + yj.

How are 2D vectors visually represented?

As directed line segments or pairs (a, b).

What is the unit vector of (3, 4)?

Unit vector is (3/5, 4/5).

What does a position vector indicate?

Movement from the origin to a point.

How do you resolve a vector into components?

Use cosine and sine based on angle and size.

What is the magnitude of vector (6, 8)?

Magnitude is 10.

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