Constitutional Reform (VCE SSCE Legal Studies): Flashcards

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The process to change the Constitution
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Section 128 of the Constitution

Sets out the amendment process

Referendum success rate by 2023

8 out of 44 (less than 20%)

Absolute majority

Over 50% of ALL members, not just those present

Three stages of constitutional change

Parliament → People → Governor-General

Double majority requirement

National majority + majority in at least 4 of 6 states

States needed for state majority

At least 4 out of 6 states

Referendum

Compulsory vote on proposed constitutional change

Royal assent

Governor-General's formal approval making change official

Constitutional alteration bill

Document proposing changes to the Constitution

1951 Communist Party referendum result

Failed: 3 states yes, 49% national vote

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