Introduction to Unit 1 (VCE SSCE Legal Studies): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
Laws and the Australian Legal System
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Laws definition

Legal rules by parliament, enforceable by courts

Parliament definition

Elected assembly of representatives that makes laws

Sanction definition

Penalty (fine/prison) by court for criminal offence

Non-legal rules definition

Rules by private groups, not enforceable by courts

First Nations peoples in Australia duration

At least 65,000 years

Australian Constitution date of enactment

1 January 1901

Federation definition

Union of states giving powers to central authority

Commonwealth Parliament powers (6 national matters)

Defence, currency, postal, international, immigration, trade

High Court role

Interprets Constitution, resolves power disputes

Constitutional conventions timing

1890s

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