Codominance (AQA A-Level Biology): Flashcards
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Codominance definition
Codominance definition
Both alleles equally expressed in phenotype
Heterozygous codominant phenotype
Heterozygous codominant phenotype
Shows both allelic expressions simultaneously
Shorthorn cattle codominance mechanism
Shorthorn cattle codominance mechanism
Enzyme catalyzes red pigment formation in hair follicles
Red coat genotype in shorthorn cattle
Red coat genotype in shorthorn cattle
Homozygous for pigment-producing allele ()
White coat genotype in shorthorn cattle
White coat genotype in shorthorn cattle
Homozygous for non-functional allele ()
Roan coat in shorthorn cattle
Roan coat in shorthorn cattle
Heterozygous, mixed red and white hairs ()
Codominance notation system
Codominance notation system
Uses superscript letters, not upper/lower case
in shorthorn cattle notation
in shorthorn cattle notation
Allele for red pigment production
in shorthorn cattle notation
in shorthorn cattle notation
Allele for no pigment production (white)
Roan × roan cross phenotypic ratio
Roan × roan cross phenotypic ratio
1:2:1 (25% red, 50% roan, 25% white)
