Order of Magnitude (AQA A-Level Biology): Flashcards

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Order of Magnitude
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Primary use of order of magnitude calculations in biology

Magnification equation

Two purposes of magnification calculations

Calculate real sizes; create scale drawings

Magnification equation

image sizeobject size\frac{\text{image size}}{\text{object size}}

Finding magnification: formula

Image size ÷ object size

Finding image size: formula

Magnification × object size

Finding object size: formula

Image size ÷ magnification

Unit requirement before magnification calculations

Both measurements must use same units

1 cm in micrometres

10,000 μm (or 10410^4 μm)

5 cm image of 8 μm mitochondrion: magnification

6250×

2.6 cm image at 520× magnification: actual size

50 μm

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