Analysing Operational Performance (AQA A-Level Business): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
Interpreting and Using data for Decision Making
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Unit cost definition

How much it costs to make a single item or provide one service

Unit cost formula

Total cost ÷ Units of output

Alternative name for unit cost

Average cost of production

Effect of higher capacity utilisation on unit costs

Unit costs fall

Why unit costs fall when capacity utilisation rises

Fixed costs spread across more units of production

Effect of lower capacity utilisation on unit costs

Unit costs increase

Reducing workforce but keeping same output affects productivity

Productivity of remaining workers increases

Increasing workforce without raising output affects productivity

Productivity falls

Relationship between capacity utilisation & labour productivity

They move together (assuming constant workforce)

Why unit cost info is crucial

For pricing decisions and assessing profitability

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