Finding Activation Energy (AQA A-Level Chemistry): Flashcards

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Finding Activation Energy
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Definition of activation energy (EaE_a)

Minimum energy required for a reaction to occur

AA in Arrhenius equation

Arrhenius constant/pre-exponential factor

Value of gas constant RR

8.31 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹

Y-axis variable in Arrhenius plot

ln⁡k\ln k

X-axis variable in Arrhenius plot

1T\frac{1}{T}

Formula to find EaE_a from gradient

Ea=−gradient×RE_a = -\text{gradient} \times R

Gradient of ln⁡k\ln k vs 1T\frac{1}{T} plot

−EaR-\frac{E_a}{R}

Effect of higher EaE_a on reaction rate

Slower reaction due to greater energy requirement

Effect of lower EaE_a on reaction rate

Faster reaction as less energy needed

Y-intercept in Arrhenius plot

ln⁡A\ln A

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