Partial Pressure (AQA A-Level Chemistry): Flashcards

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Partial Pressure
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Partial pressure definition

Pressure each gas contributes to total pressure in mixture

Factors partial pressure depends on

Mole fraction and total pressure

Mole fraction formula for gas AA

xA=moles of Atotal molesx_A = \frac{\text{moles of } A}{\text{total moles}}

Partial pressure formula for gas AA

p(A)=xA×Pp(A) = x_A \times P

Sum of all partial pressures equals

Total pressure

I.C.E. table meaning

Initial, Change, Equilibrium

Purpose of I.C.E. tables

Organise moles of species in equilibrium problems

Partial pressure if xA=0.4x_A = 0.4, P=100P = 100 kPa

4040 kPa

Moles H2\text{H}_2 reacted if 0.8240.824 mol HBr\text{HBr} formed

0.4120.412 mol

Equilibrium moles H2\text{H}_2: initial 1.001.00, reacted 0.4120.412

0.5880.588 mol

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