The Nature of Law (AQA A-Level Law): Flashcards

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Law and Society
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Law's function in society

Mechanism of social control

Two ways rules operate

Voluntary submission & enforceable compliance

Substantive vs procedural law

Individual conflicts vs state power conflicts

Jeremy Bentham's principle

Utilitarianism/greatest happiness principle

Roscoe Pound's concept

Social engineering - lawmakers as social engineers

What is fault?

Central principle running through all English law

Reasonable person test nature

Objective - ignores personal characteristics

Vicarious liability

Fault transferred from employee to employer

Strict liability offences

No mens rea required

Laws vs morals

Objective state rules vs subjective personal codes

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