Consent (AQA A-Level Law): Flashcards

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Consent
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Latin name for consent defence

Volenti non fit injuria

Type of defence that consent provides

Complete defence

Number of elements required for consent defence

Three key elements

First element of consent

Voluntary agreement - genuinely voluntary and freely given

Knowing risk vs consenting - key difference

Must agree to waive legal right to sue, not just know of risk

Third element - knowledge requirement

Full knowledge of nature and extent of risk

Smith v Baker - principle in employment

Knowing danger exists ≠ agreeing to accept negligent conduct

Morris v Murray outcome (drunk pilot case)

Consent defence succeeded - risk glaringly obvious

Why rescuers don't freely accept risk (Haynes v Harwood)

They act under moral or professional compulsion

Occupiers' Liability Acts - consent threshold difference

No need to prove agreement to waive legal rights

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