Magnetic fields (AQA A-Level Physics): Flashcards

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Magnetic flux density
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What is the shape of the magnetic field around a straight current-carrying wire?

Concentric circles

What does magnetic flux density (BB) measure?

Strength of a magnetic field

Unit of magnetic flux density

Tesla (TT)

Definition of 1 Tesla

1 N on 1 m wire, 1 A current, at right angles to field

Force on wire when current is parallel to magnetic field

No force

Force on wire when current is perpendicular to magnetic field

Maximum force

Formula for force on current-carrying wire in field

F=BIlF = BIl

Fleming's Left-Hand Rule: thumb represents

Direction of motion (force)

Fleming's Left-Hand Rule: first finger represents

Direction of magnetic field

Fleming's Left-Hand Rule: second finger represents

Direction of conventional current

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