Circadian Rhythms (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Circadian Rhythms
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Circadian rhythms definition

Biological rhythms that follow ~24-hour cycles, regulating body processes

Endogenous pacemakers

Internal body clocks

Exogenous zeitgebers

External environmental cues/changes

Latin origin of 'circadian'

'Circa' (about) + 'diem' (day)

Free-running

Biological clocks operating without external stimuli

Siffre's free-running rhythm length

Approximately 25 hours

Desynchronisation

Disruption of circadian rhythms

Circadian trough timing for night workers

Around 6am - reduced concentration

Shift workers' heart disease risk

Three times more likely

'Larks' vs 'owls'

Early vs late sleep/wake preferences

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