Baillargeon's Explanation of Infant Abilities (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Baillargeon's Explanation of Infant Abilities
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Object permanence

Understanding objects exist even when out of sight

Baillargeon vs Piaget: infant understanding

Infants understand physical world earlier than Piaget thought

Violation of expectation (VOE) research

Method measuring infant surprise when physical laws violated

Longer looking time in VOE means

Surprise or violation of expectation

Baillargeon & Graber: impossible event looking time

33.07 seconds

Baillargeon & Graber: possible event looking time

25.11 seconds

Physical Reasoning System (PRS)

Innate system for understanding basic physical properties

Occlusion events

When one object blocks another from view

VOE method strength vs Piaget

Eliminates motor skill limitations as confounding variable

VOE method weakness (interpretation)

Hard to know what infants actually understand from looking

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