Obedience (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Explanations for Obedience
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Situational explanations (obedience)

Environmental factors influencing obedience

Autonomous state

Acting by own free will, taking personal responsibility

Agentic state

Surrendering free will, acting as agent of authority

Who proposed agentic state theory?

Milgram (1974)

Legitimacy of authority

Extent authority figure perceived as having justified power

Proximity in obedience

Physical/psychological distance from consequences of actions

Milgram: obedience with remote authority

20.5% (down from 62.5%)

Milgram: obedience in touch proximity condition

30%

Obedience rate: Yale vs office building

62.5% vs 47.5%

Bickman: security guard uniform compliance

38%

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