Religious Language (AQA A-Level Religious Studies): Flashcards

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Cognitivism and Non-Cognitivism
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Cognitivism in religious language

Religious statements make factual assertions about reality

Non-cognitivism in religious language

Religious language expresses attitudes, not factual claims

Hick's eschatological verification

Religious claims can be verified after death in the afterlife

Asymmetry Problem in Hick's theory

Verification is possible but falsification is not

Hare's bliks

Fundamental, non-falsifiable views of the world

Flew's criticism of bliks

'Dialectical dud-cheques' - promise meaning but deliver nothing

Wittgenstein's language games

Religious language operates within its own rules & context

Isolation Problem (Wittgenstein)

Dialogue between believers & non-believers becomes difficult

Combined approach to religious language

Religious language can contain both cognitive & non-cognitive parts

Hick on mythological language function

Evokes appropriate response towards God (the Real)

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