How Mental Illness Is Labelled and Stigmatised (AQA A-Level Sociology): Flashcards

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How Mental Illness Is Labelled and Stigmatised
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Interactionist perspective on mental illness

Social construction; society's response can be as damaging as the condition

Goffman's research setting (1968)

American psychiatric hospital, participant observation

Spurious interaction definition

Behaviour interpreted through mental illness lens, not face value

First stage of Goffman's career process

Mortification of self - previous identity systematically dismantled

Second stage of Goffman's career process

Adoption of adjustment modes - coping strategies in institution

Stigma definition (Goffman)

Negative label of shame marking person as different from others

Verstehen meaning

Understanding from patient's viewpoint, not just medical perspective

Rosenhan (1973) pseudo-patients finding

Normal behaviour reinterpreted to fit mental illness expectations

Goffman's work impact on mental health care

Began the process of deinstitutionalisation

Equality Act 2010 purpose

Makes discrimination against people with mental health illegal

% feeling unfairly treated in job searching (MH problems)

60%

% concealing mental health condition from others

90%

% avoiding close relationships (mental health problems)

75%

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