The Class Structure of the UK (AQA A-Level Sociology): Flashcards
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15 cards from this deck
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Practise the cards
15 cards from this deck
Women's workforce participation: 1971 to early 21st century
Women's workforce participation: 1971 to early 21st century
Rose from 53% (1971) to nearly 70% (early 21st century)
Year wealth distribution trend reversed in UK
Year wealth distribution trend reversed in UK
After 1980 (from equality back to inequality)
Saunders (1990) view on ruling class
Saunders (1990) view on ruling class
Disintegrated; share ownership created 'nation of stakeholders'
John Scott's (Marxist) view on ruling class
John Scott's (Marxist) view on ruling class
Remains alive; power elite still controls business and economy
Embourgeoisement definition
Embourgeoisement definition
Working class adopting middle-class lifestyles as incomes rise
Goldthorpe et al (1968) embourgeoisement study conclusion
Goldthorpe et al (1968) embourgeoisement study conclusion
Disproved theory; wages alone don't determine class identity
Proletarianisation definition
Proletarianisation definition
Middle class becoming more like working class
Braverman (1974) on non-manual workers
Braverman (1974) on non-manual workers
Deskilled by technology, more like working class
Pakulski and Waters (1996) claim about class
Pakulski and Waters (1996) claim about class
'Class is dead' - class analysis obsolete
Westergaard (1995) response to 'class is dead'
Westergaard (1995) response to 'class is dead'
Gaps between rich and poor widening; class still relevant
Dahrendorf (1959) on working class
Dahrendorf (1959) on working class
Disintegrated into skilled, semi-skilled, unskilled groups
New vs old working class distinction
New vs old working class distinction
New: South, private, home-owners. Old: North, public, council
Charles Murray (1989) underclass definition
Charles Murray (1989) underclass definition
Defined by behaviour: uneducated, delinquent, work-shy
Runciman (1990) underclass definition
Runciman (1990) underclass definition
Permanently dependent on welfare benefits
Beynon (1992) examples of new working-class jobs
Beynon (1992) examples of new working-class jobs
Call centres and fast-food outlets
