Ser + Past Participle (AQA A-Level Spanish): Flashcards

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Ser + Past Participle
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Name of 'ser + past participle' structure

Passive voice / la pasiva con ser

What ser + past participle emphasizes

What happened (not who did it)

Where ser + past participle is most common

Formal writing, academic texts, news, historical accounts

Past participle agreement with ser

Must agree in gender & number with subject

Word that introduces the agent

Por (by)

Ser + participle vs estar + participle

Ser = action occurred; estar = resulting state

Most common passive in everyday Spanish

Reflexive passive (se + verb)

When to use ser + past participle

When agent is important or in formal contexts

Complete: La carta fue ___ (escribir)

escrita (feminine singular)

Complete: Los edificios fueron ___ (destruir)

destruidos (masculine plural)

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