Stalin’s Power over Party and State (Edexcel A-Level History): Flashcards

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Stalin's Power over Party and State
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3 phases of Stalin's control (years)

1928-34 rivals remain; 1934-38 Terror; 1938-53 exploit party-state

When Stalin became Chair of Sovnarkom

1941

What was GKO & when most powerful?

State Defence Committee; most powerful by 1942

1936 Constitution reality vs appearance

Appeared democratic but meaningless; no rule of law

Leningrad Affair 1949 casualties

~100 officials shot, ~2,000 arrested/dismissed

Molotov's key positions from 1926 & 1939

Politburo member (1926), Foreign Minister (1939)

What happened to Molotov's wife (1949)?

Arrested and imprisoned by Stalin

Sovnarkom renamed as what under Stalin?

Council of Ministers

Lenin vs Stalin on terror against Party members

Lenin prohibited it; Stalin used it extensively

When did Hitler invade Soviet Union?

1941

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