Socialist Realism, 1930–53 (Edexcel A-Level History): Flashcards

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Socialist Realism, 1930–53
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USW establishment year & its creation

1932; created Socialist Realism

2 essential qualities of Socialist Realism (Kulik)

True reality reflection; building socialism

Revolutionary art should reflect (Stalin)

Government priorities, not individual creativity

Socialist Realist painting requirements

Realistic (photographic) & socialist themes

Stalin's music preferences

Rousing, heroic, singable, traditional instruments

Model Socialist Realist literature example

Gladkov's Cement (1924)

How artists worked under Stalin

Set production targets, sent to factories/farms

Socialist Realism contradiction

Called 'realist' but showed utopian, not actual reality

1932 ball-bearing factory celebration

Giant ball bearing sculpture (10m diameter)

Vertov's dissent strategy

Celebrated Lenin, barely mentioned Stalin

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