Chiang Kai-shek and Kuomintang (KMT) (Edexcel A-Level History): Flashcards

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Chiang Kai-shek and Kuomintang (KMT)
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When did the Qing dynasty fall?

1911

When did Yuan Shikai die?

1916

When did Sun Yat-sen found the League of Common Alliance?

1898

What was the League of Common Alliance renamed to?

Kuomintang (KMT) or Guomindang

What was the KMT's first principle?

Democracy - installing a democratic government

What was the KMT's second principle?

Society/Livelihood - social welfare and land tax system

What was the KMT's third principle?

Nationalism - united China, no foreign powers

When was the CCP founded?

1921

When did Sun Yat-sen die?

1925

Who became KMT leader after Sun Yat-sen's death?

Chiang Kai-shek

When was the Northern Expedition?

1926-1927

What was the 'White Terror' in 1927?

Communists killed/purged from Nationalist Party

When was the Civil War between KMT and CCP?

1927-1937 (ten years)

What were the CCP's armed forces called?

Red Army

How many members did the CCP have when joining the NRA?

Estimated 300 members

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