General Binomial Expansion - Subtleties (Edexcel A-Level Mathematics): Flashcards

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General Binomial Expansion - Subtleties
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When is the binomial expansion valid for (1+ax)n(1 + ax)^n?

∣ax∣<1|ax| < 1 ensures the expansion converges and is valid.

For 1+8x\sqrt{1 + 8x}, when is the expansion valid?

∣x∣<1/8|x| < 1/8 for the expansion of 1+8x\sqrt{1 + 8x} to hold.

When is 41−7x3\frac{4}{\sqrt[3]{1 - 7x}} expansion valid?

∣x∣<17|x| < \frac{1}{7} makes the expansion of 41−7x3\frac{4}{\sqrt[3]{1 - 7x}} valid.

How do you expand (3+2x)−2(3 + 2x)^{-2} using the binomial theorem?

Rewrite as (1+(2/3)x)−2(1 + (2/3)x)^{-2} and then apply the binomial.

What is the first term when expanding (1−2x)−1/2(1 - 2x)^{-1/2}?

The first term is 11 for the expansion of (1−2x)−1/2(1 - 2x)^{-1/2}.

Find the coefficient of x2x^2 in (x+3)/(1−2x)1/2(x + 3) / (1 - 2x)^{1/2}.

The coefficient is 3/23/2 after binomial series expansion.

What is the condition for convergence in binomial expansion?

∣x∣<1|x| < 1 ensures convergence of the series.

When expanding (1+ax)n(1 + ax)^n, what must ∣ax∣|ax| be?

∣ax∣|ax| must be less than 1 for the expansion to be valid.

What limits the expansion of (3+2x)−2(3 + 2x)^{-2}?

∣x∣<3/2|x| < 3/2 keeps the expansion valid; powers of xx converge.

How to expand (3+2x)−2(3 + 2x)^{-2} using binomial expansion?

Factor out 3−23^{-2}, then apply binomial expansion.

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