Factors influencing the president’s choice of nominee. (Edexcel A-Level Politics): Flashcards

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Factors influencing the president’s choice of nominee.
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Why presidents choose nominees with aligned judicial philosophy

To ensure future rulings reflect their stance on key issues

Trump's reason for nominating Amy Coney Barrett

To solidify a conservative majority on the Court

Justice Souter's appointment outcome

Expected conservative but sided with liberals ('stealth justice')

Senate confirmation as a nomination factor

Crucial in divided government; may choose moderate for better chances

Historic aspect of Ketanji Brown Jackson nomination

First Black woman nominated to the Supreme Court

Legal qualifications presidents consider

Distinguished legal career & strong reputation in legal community

Amy Coney Barrett's age at nomination

48 years old (strategic for long-term Court influence)

Senate votes needed to confirm Supreme Court nominee

Simple majority

ABA ratings: Clarence Thomas vs Roberts

Thomas 'qualified'; Roberts 'well qualified'

Samuel Alito's confirmation process length

82 days

Supreme Court nominees rejected since 1789

12 nominees

Result of Merrick Garland nomination being blocked

Left only 8 justices instead of 9 for nearly a year

Amy Coney Barrett confirmation duration

27 days in last days of Trump's presidency

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