The World Trade Organisation (WTO) and G7/G8 and G20 (Edexcel A-Level Politics): Flashcards

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WTO, G7/G8, and G20
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When was the WTO established?

1995

What organisation did the WTO succeed?

GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)

When was GATT established?

1947

How many WTO member states are there?

164

What % of world trade do WTO members represent?

97%

WTO trade dispute compliance rate

Nearly 90%

Current average global tariff rate

Under 3%

WTO's top decision-making body

Ministerial Conference

When did Doha Round begin & its status?

2001; remains unresolved

Annual agricultural subsidies (OECD estimate)

Nearly $300 billion

When was the G7 founded?

1975

Name the G7 member countries

US, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, UK

When/why was Russia suspended from G7?

2014; annexation of Crimea

What % of global GDP does G7 account for?

45%

Key informal features of G7

No headquarters, formal rules, or legal status

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