The significance of the EU as an international body (Edexcel A-Level Politics): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
EU's Constraints in Global Politics: Political, Economic, and Military Challenges
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Year of Brexit referendum

2016

What is the EU's democratic deficit issue?

Citizens lack direct vote on supranational decisions

Major economic crisis impacting EU

2008 financial crash

Country benefiting from devalued Euro

Germany - exports more competitive globally

Country struggling with Euro constraints

Italy - can't devalue currency in recessions

EU policy causing unanimity disagreements

Common Agricultural Policy (CAP)

UK's relationship with US

'Special relationship' - bolstered EU influence

War where NATO intervened, EU criticized

Kosovo War - EU failed to prevent genocide

EU's share of world GDP

23%

States with EU as top trading partner

80 states

Number of EU civilian & military missions

30 missions worldwide

EU's military relationship with NATO

Subordinate to NATO, requires US involvement

Does EU have a central military power?

No - lacks central military power/standing army

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