Inevitability of war. (Edexcel A-Level Politics): Flashcards

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Inevitability of war.
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Theory supporting inevitability of war

Realist theory

3 themes supporting war inevitability

Security dilemma, no world govt, relative gains

Security dilemma definition

Uncertainty where states unsure of each other's intentions

Result of one state increasing military power

Arms race - others enhance military in response

Cold War arms race example of

Security dilemma between US and Soviet Union

Anarchic structure meaning

No central authority; states rely on own resources

Self-help system primary concern

State survival

Effect of no world govt on conflict

No barrier to prevent/resolve conflicts between states

Relative gains concept

States concerned with position compared to other states

Zero-sum game in global politics

One state's gains = another's losses; fosters competition

How misinterpretation affects conflict

Misreading actions as aggressive can lead to conflict

Why defensive strategies may provoke conflict

Others may perceive defensive actions as threats

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