Debates about the relative power of the two Houses. (Edexcel A-Level Politics): Flashcards

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Debates about the relative power of the two Houses.
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Structure of UK Parliament

Bicameral: elected Commons & appointed Lords

Source of Commons' democratic legitimacy

Direct elections

How Lords members are selected

Appointed (unelected)

Which House holds primary legislative authority

House of Commons

Main role of House of Lords

Revise & scrutinise legislation

Parliament Acts that limit Lords' power (years)

1911 and 1949

Delay Lords can impose on most bills (Parliament Acts)

One year

Delay Lords can impose on Money Bills

One month

2004 Act passed using Parliament Act

Hunting Act

'Ping-pong' process definition

Bill moves back & forth between two houses

Why House of Lords is valued

Expertise & independent judgement

Who MPs in Commons represent

Their constituencies

Basis of Commons supremacy

Democratic legitimacy from direct elections

Focus of Lords reform proposals

Elected members or reducing size

Trade Bill 2021 example of

'Ping-pong' between houses

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