Research Methods (Edexcel A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Research Methods
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Practise the cards

10 cards from this deck

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Qualitative data

Non-numerical info (words, descriptions, images)

Random sampling

Every member has equal chance of selection

Independent groups design

Different participants in each condition

Null hypothesis

Predicts no significant effect or relationship

Operationalisation

Defining variables specifically, measurably, testably

Social desirability bias

Responding in socially acceptable rather than truthful ways

Independent variable (IV)

Factor that is systematically changed/manipulated

Counterbalancing

Controlling order effects by varying condition sequence

Mean calculation

Sum of all values divided by number of values

Type I error

False positive - rejecting true null hypothesis

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