Analysis of Quantitative Data (Edexcel A-Level Psychology): Flashcards
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Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
Quantitative data
Quantitative data
Numerical information gathered through investigations
Descriptive statistics
Descriptive statistics
Calculations measuring central tendency & dispersion
Mean formula
Mean formula
x̄ = Σx/n (sum of scores ÷ number of scores)
Median
Median
Middle value when scores are arranged in order
Mode
Mode
Most frequently occurring value in a dataset
Range calculation
Range calculation
Highest value minus lowest value
Standard deviation
Standard deviation
Average distance of each value from the mean
Normal distribution: % within 1 SD
Normal distribution: % within 1 SD
68% of population
Positive skew tail direction
Positive skew tail direction
Tail points toward higher scores (most scored low)
Bar chart vs histogram bars
Bar chart vs histogram bars
Bar charts: separated; histograms: joined together
