Order of Steps in Problem Solving (OCR A-Level Computer Science): Flashcards

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Order of Steps in Problem Solving
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Problem-solving steps definition

Sequence of actions to achieve a goal or solve a problem

Purpose of ordered steps

Ensures logical order, avoids errors and inefficiencies

5 common problem-solving steps

Understand, Break Down, Plan, Implement, Test

Pseudocode definition

High-level, language-agnostic description of algorithm

Flowchart definition

Visual representation of steps in an algorithm

Flowchart oval symbol represents

Start/End

Flowchart diamond symbol represents

Decision point

Flowchart rectangle symbol represents

Process/Task

3 types of control structures

Sequential, Conditional, Loops

Logical sequence for ordering steps

Inputs → Process → Decisions → Outputs → End

Consequence of incorrect step order

Logical errors

Consequence of skipping steps

Program failure

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