Networks (OCR A-Level Computer Science): Flashcards

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Domain Name System (DNS)
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What is DNS's primary function?

Converts domain names to IP addresses

What metaphor describes DNS?

Internet's 'phonebook'

Root DNS servers: level and role?

Highest level, manage requests for TLDs

What do TLD DNS servers manage?

Specific TLDs like .com, .org, .UK

What do authoritative DNS servers hold?

Actual IP addresses for domains

First step in DNS lookup

Check local cache for IP address

Who provides recursive resolvers?

ISP or DNS service like Google DNS

A Record maps domain to

IPv4 address

AAAA Record maps domain to

IPv6 address

CNAME Record function

Points one domain name to another

MX Record specifies

Mail server for domain's email

DNS system structure type

Distributed, hierarchical system

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