Computing Related Legislation (OCR A-Level Computer Science): Quizzes

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The Data Protection Act 1998
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How many key principles does the Data Protection Act 1998 outline?

Eight principles

What is the main aim of the Data Protection Act 1998?

To protect individuals' privacy

Which of these is an example of personal data under the DPA?

A person's address

What does the 'data minimisation' principle require?

Collect only relevant & necessary data

What does 'purpose limitation' mean under the DPA?

Data only for specified, lawful purposes

What does 'storage limitation' require organisations to do?

Not keep data longer than necessary

Data cannot be transferred outside which area without adequate protection?

European Economic Area (EEA)

What right do individuals have regarding their personal data?

Request a copy of their data

What can individuals object to under their DPA rights?

Certain uses like marketing

What must organisations obtain before collecting personal data?

Consent from individuals

Which security measures should organisations implement under the DPA?

Encryption and firewalls

To whom must significant data breaches be reported?

Information Commissioner's Office (ICO)

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